they were intended to be the "good guys".
Then the Imperium the writers wrote was a very poor "good guy", to the point where it failed to be a "good guy" at all. This is according to statements from Traveller canon referred to in this thread, not according to headcanon I made up.
They flat out depicted the Imperium as the bad guys in the early adventures, there is no gray area here. The intent was Imperial = baddies. Over time the intent was modified.
What else came out in 1977: Star Wars, with it's quintessential Evil Empire(tm). (as mentioned previously by
@WHULorigan)
Once the Third Imperium setting was codified in 1980 they were intended as the good guys.
Then let's look at canon sources from 1980 and later.
LBB 3, 1981
The typical methods used in lifeby 20th century Terrans (thrift, dedication, and hard work) do not work inTraveller. pg 48
Still, this might not be the Imperium's fault.
From the The Traveller Adventure, 1983
"This dependence of communication on transportation forces institutions of interstellar scope to be decentralized. Officials and military officers must have considerable freedom of action... Entire worlds within the lmperium conduct their affairs with little or no interaction with the higher levels of Imperial government." pg 10
"Honor and trust take on new significance when members of a chain of command must depend on subordinates to carry out instructions without direct personal supervision." pg. 10
Ok, so far so good, but this means that subordinates can be relied on to do what they're told.
"Greed, ambition, and chaos have great potential when there is such a long delay in communication." pg. 10
This is not the Imperium's fault.
"It is more accurate to say that the lmperium rules the oceans of space between the islands that are the star systems and worlds than to say that it rules the worlds themselves.
(This does not say the Imperium does not or cannot rule its worlds itself). The Imperial Navy guards the borders against foreign attack, keeps the trade routes free of piracy, and protects member worlds from aggression by other member worlds. The Scout Service encourages trade by publishing accurate planetary and interstellar charts, contacting new markets beyond the borders, and administering the express boat service for swift transfer of information. Other services of the Imperial government include the enforcement of a basic framework of laws governing interstellar commerce, funding of basic research in all branches of science, economic and military aid to member worlds whose internal stability is threatened, and many others. In return for and in support of all the Imperium provides,
its member worlds pay taxes" pg 10.
So, Imperial worlds do too pay taxes. This necessitates interacting with the Imperial authorities on planet. Piracy exists. Member worlds commit aggression against other member worlds to the point the Imperial Navy has to guard against it. The Imperium renders military and economic aid to member worlds, so it does too interfere. Still, so far so good. This is all ordinary governmental stuff, not dark.
"It has lasted, grown, and thrived for a thousand years. Its citizens, both personal and corporate, enjoy reasonable lives and reasonable expectations of improvement. Its trillions depend on the lmperium for life, stability, and economic well-being." pg 10.
Ok, we're still doing well, this is pretty "good guy"... except it directly contradicts the statement in LBB 1 1981 pg. "The typical methods used in life by 20th century Terrans (thrift, dedication, and hard work) do not work in Traveller."
Admiral hault-Plankwell claimed victory for the Imperium, while simultaneously castigating the central lmperial authority for its lack of support during the war. Admiral hault-Plankwell's subsequent expedition to the capital and assassination of the Empress Jacqueline began the Civil War (604 to 622). pg. 14
So much for honor and trust, but these are the actions of one man. The founding and expansion of the Third Imperium is discussed in the most neutral and vague terms, like "incorporated", "absorbed", and "expanded", rather than "conquered" and "blew the sh*t out of". The failure of the Imperial government to function effectively in a time of war suggests that all is not well.
"Notes: The column headed Name gives the world's name." pg. 16
Ok, got it.
"Aran Ashkashkur is a high-level employee of the megacorporation Tukera Lines; he is the Aramis subsector head of the Vemene, Tukera's covert security agency. As such, he has tremendous authority and plans to use it to make himself rich." pg. 20
"Ashkashkur has contracted to sell the meson guns to a Vargr corsair band, the Kforuzeng, for MCr500 in cash" pg. 20
This is corrupt as all get-out. A megacorporate security head steals meson guns from the Imperial Navy and sells them to Vargr corsairs, who will probably use them against the Imperial Navy and Imperial merchant ships. This is treason. So much for honor and trust. In the social pyramid model discussed in the first post, this person would probably be at least level 3. +1 Dark.
"Sternmetal Horizons... are surreptitiously hiring third parties to transport ore from Patinir and deliver it to Junidy, under false papers... There the ore sells to the Navy at a much higher price than Sternmetal can receive through legal channels." pg. 21
An Imperial megacorporation cheating the Imperial Navy. Also Sternmetal Horizons is 49% owned by Imperial noble families. More corruption. Honor and trust go out the window. +1 Dark.
"Marquis Leonard Bolden Tukera of Aramis, nineteenth of the line, is
hereditary head of the government of Aramis (the world). This translates primarily into the ability to
grant favors, concessions, or jobs, usually in return for a monetary consideration. ...the Marquis is a useless profligate... He has...
meddled in Tukera's local business dealings, generally in an attempt to enforce his sense of fair play; Bulolo resents these incidents, which force him to spend valuable time convincing the Marquis that what Bulolo already wants to do is
morally right (difficult because it usually isn't; easy because the Marquis is gullible)." pg. 22
The city is the personal fief of the Marquis of Aramis, and all important posts and contracts are let on the Marquis' sufferance and can be cancelled a this whim." pg. 31
"The Marquis of Ararnis: As an Imperial noble, the Marquis Leonard Bolden-Tukera of Aramis
holds his patent directly from the Emperor, although the channels of allegiance provide (and require) fealty to intervening nobles between him and the Emperor.
The Marquisate is a hereditary position which, on Aramis, has made him ruler of the planet." pg. 35
An Imperial noble is the heredity head of a planetary government, owns the planet's only city as his personal fief, meddles in planetary business affairs, and he's corrupt as all get-out. Imperial nobles can rule worlds. And another immoral corporate official. +1 Dark.
"Eneri Giilaan is a lieutenant commander in the Imperial Navy, assigned to Naval Intelligence. He suspects that Sternmetal is engaged in something illegal,
but has been told by superiors to drop the investigation. (Sternmetal has influence in the government.)" pg. 22
Senior officers in Imperial Naval Intelligence are corrupt. +1 Dark.
"Marc hault-Oberlindes, Baron Feri... delights in frustrating authority... by fancy paperwork and by playing various groups of bureaucrats against each other, he was able to obtain the ship with its high-powered armaments intact, an action which is against lmperial "policy but not strictly illegal as long as the ship doesn't enter the Imperium." pg 22
An Imperial noble frustrating his own government (and by extension, his Emperor *cough* treason *cough*) to gain a military asset illegal in the Imperium. Honor and trust out the window, +1 Dark.
"...she is kept a virtual prisoner at Tukera's facility..." pg. 23
Imperial megacorporation falsely imprisoning someone, +1 Dark.
"Gvoudzon proposes to burglarize the museum to recover" his property", and the adventurers, intrigued, join him" pg. 23
If your friends broke into a museum to steal something they stole from someone else, would you do it too? Idiots. I suppose adventures have to start somehow.
"...the crew help out in a barroom brawl..." pg. 24
And the man in the back said, "Everyone attack!" and it turned in a Barroom Blitz.
"The megacorporation Sternmetal Horizons has been meddling in local politics, and has given military aid to several nations. Many countries are on the verge of war, including Senled (supported by Sternmetal) and its neighbor Lanax." pg. 24
A megacorporation at least 49% owned by Imperial nobility is fomenting wars on Imperial member worlds. Honor and trust my *ss. +1 Dark.
"Tukera makes one more attempt at salvaging their monopoly: Vemene agents kidnap Lisa Fireau. demanding a ransom which would bankrupt Fireau et Fille." pg. 24
So, a megacorporation 32% owned by an Imperial noble family that has the family's name on it kidnaps an Imperial noble to keep a petty trade monopoly. This is the same megacorporation whose regional security chief is selling meson guns to Vargr corsairs. Honor and trust, ya ok. But seriously, this fits the social pyramid described in the initial video perfectly. +1 Dark.
"...reports begin coming in of attacks against Oberlindes shipping. Oberlindes asks the adventurers for help. He believes that Tukera has begun a tradewar, and that his only recourse is to strike back." pg. 24
Corporations owned by Imperial nobles attacking each other's ships, +1 Dark.
"The March Harrier is fitted with a transponder capable of falsifying Tukera ship identifications..." pg. 24
Illegal as hell, but what does that matter, and Imperial noble is doing it. +1 Dark.
During this adventure, the player characters are not acting against the Imperium. The Imperium is not the villain, so the argument that the Imperium was depicted in a bad light because players wanted criminal adventures doesn't hold up. Instead the adventurers are acting against corrupt megacorporate officials and corrupt Imperial nobles who were opposing Imperial law (decrees, really). This indicates that this kind of corruption exists within the higher echelons of the Imperial feudal pyramid. The Imperial nobility is corrupt, and not particularly competent.
I'd love to continue, but I have some things to do. More to follow.