Mating Behaviors and Sexuality in Traveller.

Jakovian

Banded Mongoose
As you know, sexual drive is one of the strongest instincts among the animals known to us. In the world of Traveller, however, we encounter numerous fictional species of sentient beings.

I wonder how the mating cycle looks for species like the Aslan or Vargr. Do Vargr, originating from canine ancestors, experience something akin to estrus? How does it manifest among the Aslan? Or the Droyne? Does the game’s lore provide any insights into this?

And what about interspecies relationships? From what I recall, only the Luriani have effectively resolved this issue (and the Hivers, but that’s a different story). How does the Third Imperium view interspecies relationships, whether between humans or between entirely different species?

Are there political movements beyond the Solomani and Vilani advocating for the "purity of a given race"? Apart from the Luriani, which human subraces can interbreed and which cannot?
 
According to Canon lore, most of the minor human races can interbreed. There are a few exceptions: The Luriani are one. The Sydites are another. The Nexies are a third. But the general assumption is the MHR and the majors (Solomani, Vilani, Zhodani) are all capable of interbreeding.

The cultural restrictions on doing this are another matter. And one I won't get into here.

For the other major races (Aslan, Vargr, Droyne), the CT versions of the alien modules, or some of the re-released version (GURPS Traveller edition or Mongoose editions) do go into (lightly) the breeding and reproductive processes for these races. The GT versions of these books also discuss a few of the minor races as well.

If you have Traveller 5th or the T5 book Beasts and Sophonts (note: Shameless plug, I wrote this, buy me a coffee) has a discussion and rules for gender and methods of reproduction.
 
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Much of this is an IMTU question.
In canon there are mentions of couples of different races but no mention of sex.
The various race /culture books discuss reproduction as a biological process with some cultural effect [Aslan males having multiple wives for example], but sexuality as a whole is an issue Traveller leaves up to the individual play group.
By and large, I think that how most referees and gamers deal with it. DEI is something that's dealt with if they have someone at their table that requires DEI. Otherwise it fades into the background as color text.

I will say that IMTU there are no 'half-elves'.
There are Suerrat-Sylean human couples who might need a little help from a geneticist to successfully have children, but there are no human-Vargr hybrids and most Uplifted species can't interbreed with their unmodified kin any more than a human can interbreed with a gorilla. The genetic modifications to create the Uplifted race are simply too extensive. There are active DNA swapping programs for the viable but scattered Uplift species that might susceptible to genetic bottlenecks in small population communities and the Ministry of Colonization has a program to assist the Ursa with the same problem. IMTU the sole Ursa member of the upper nobility, Baron Dr. Ben Adams, Baron Rhostak, has spent his career working to keep the Ursa from extinction with notable success.
Also, the Ancients increased the Vargr race's viability by altering their reproductive cycle by eliminating estrus to increase the availability of reproduction and decreased the litter size [IMTU most Vargr females have twins or triplets] to stabilize the social pressure.
 
I for one am perfectly happy to NOT have the Mongoose illustrators address this particular issue.

One would assume that inter-species romantic relationships would not be a thing, but one would probably turn out to be wrong. I'm leaving this one alone in my game.

I think that the 3I and some of the cultures nearby might have the attitude of "consenting adults can do what they want within certain legalities," but agree that it doesn't need to be covered in a book that someone younger than adulthood might read.
 
Pity the poor confused Droyne sport.

Droyne have three sexes - male, female , and whaterver you want to call the third.

Gender, or rather sexuality to use modern language, develops only after casting. Drones (who are the only ones that can produce eggs) are female; Leaders, Sports, and Warriors are Males (produce sperm); Workers and Technicians are whatever you want to call the third sex, they produce the pheromones necessary for the female to ovulate, and produce neither eggs nor sperm.

Then there are the Alsan - they may have two sexes but gender identity is dictated by job done.
 
I think that a lot of the ambiguity or lack of detail regarding this subject matter is intentional, as to allow Referees and players the latitude to adapt it to their own tables. I believe a lot of the '''gaps''' in Charted Space lore are, in fact, precisely that; what exists is a scaffolding, with the walls and details left for us to fill out via the beautiful art of Interpolation™.

That aside; from all I have read about the Third Imperium, I find it extremely hard to believe that there would not be inter-species relationships, even between members of humaniti and other species. I think especially in high population, cosmopolitan worlds you would see it with enough regularity that it would be unusual but not weird, and certainly not unheard of. But I do not believe this would hold equally true across the entirety of Charted Space – attitudes regarding it very well could and I believe should be varied depending on world, region, polity and species involved.

The Imperium itself might not give a hoot, but individual member worlds certainly might. In Regina a human and an Amindii building a life together might be seen as unorthodox but entirely fine, perhaps even admirable. In more backwater worlds though, this would likely be seen with repulsion, perhaps even disgust.
I'm inclined to believe that in the "default" culture of the Imperium, that is, that hazy zeitgeist that is carried between its worlds via traders and media and the nobility, where you're so accustomed to seeing different sophontic beings that you stop associating the concept of 'people' with definite shapes and sizes, the notion of inter-species relations wouldn't really be seen as something to write home about.
But I do think the influence of the nobility, and especially the hereditary nature of nobility titles, would create a soft, unspoken pressure and expectation that people should stick to their own species. 'Oh, you're getting married? How joyous! Who's the lucky suitor?' 'Oh, a Llellewyloly... I see. Well, I'm sure you'll be very happy together.'
Among actual nobility, unlike the common citizenry, it might even be more clearly frowned upon and disencouraged behind closed doors.

All that said, I do think that we should probably address the elephant (well, actually canine) in the room though: I will readily admit that the notion of a human being a relationship with someone who is essentially a walking, thinking, talking dog is very weird. I, personally, am not sure if I want to think about the implied consequences of what that relationship would entail (heh. Tail).
But I'd argue that this is precisely the merit of leaving all of this unspoken in the subtext; I might not want to think about it but someone and their table might. It allows each individual table to engage as much or as little as they want with it, to the extent of their comfort with the subject. I find this approach commendable.

On the subject of comfort zones though, personally, while I would not want to explore the more... physical... aspects of interspecies relationships between humans and other sophonts, I am actually quite interested in the emotional and romantic components of love between them and the narrative potential it affords. If you'll allow me, consider the following scenario:

Archduke Brzk of Antares has a duty to his people to sire children to carry on his title and legacy. He has taken for his wife the hand of a lady from one of the few noble Vargr families, but their relationship is cold at best. They carry out their respective expected duties to one another, but that is the sole extent of their interactions.
Most of Brzk's time is spent instead with one of his aides, a human lady. Unlike with his nominal spouse, with her Brzk feels like he can truly share his thoughts, his interests, and most refleshingly of all, let down his guard and drop the mask required of the nobility and just be... himself.
He often thinks back to that evening in the gardens where they stopped 'neath a tree and sat, talking for hours, and how as the setting sun bathed the three peaks of Gaakish, he laid his head on her lap and, for the first time in who knows how long he told another living soul of the things that burdened him and weighed down his chest, and how she listened, her eyes unjudgemental, without requests or demands or expectations – just warmth and– and true caring.
And he wishes that he could spend his time with her, relive that moment every day. How would he like for them to grow old together... but he is bound by his duty to his people. He could never do something so selfish.
And so up the mask comes again, and on with his duties he goes.

Maybe I'm just a wobbly-hearted, sappy fool, but to me this kind of stastruck love narrative is just, mhm-hm. I'll be having some of that at my tables, yes please.
 
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Droyne have three sexes - male, female , and whaterver you want to call the third.

Gender, or rather sexuality to use modern language, develops only after casting. Drones (who are the only ones that can produce eggs) are female; Leaders, Sports, and Warriors are Males (produce sperm); Workers and Technicians are whatever you want to call the third sex, they produce the pheromones necessary for the female to ovulate, and produce neither eggs nor sperm.

CT called them "Female", "Alpha Male", and "Beta Male", respectively; later editions/rulesets used the term "Enabler" for the third gender. If you want to combine the two ideas concerning either the original Droyne species pre-Ancients manipulation, or just the normative Droyne species as a whole developmentally (cf the Chirpers as well), then perhaps embryologically the "Enabler" and "(Alpha-) Male" are developmentally related, much as a worker bee and queen bee in the insect world (the distinction being the exposure to hormones in "Royal Jelly", or even among humans in which all embryos are initially "female" developmentally, the distinction being that genes on the Y-chromosome at some point initiate a flood of androgens (testosterone, et al) that the female does not get, that causes the developmental change toward the expression of male gender.

The suggestions seems to be that much of the "casting" is actually psionic in nature, and the ceremony may be partially activating the native pre-programming of the individual in terms of their particular nature, but then it may also be at least partially a response to the influence of the Drone(s) overseeing the ceremony nudging the outcome in the direction they deem most beneficial for the Oytrip. So how much of this is actually native to the species, and how much of this is Yaskoydray's "redesign" of the species for his own purposes?

Then there are the Alsan - they may have two sexes but gender identity is dictated by job done.

But among Aslan it would still be considered shameful (or at least something to be kept quiet about and not spoken of openly when done out of necessity) to be found doing a gendered-job that did not line up with one's biological sex. And this seems to be more of a traditional/cultural taboo than a biological drive.

It becomes more of an issue with alien sophonts employed in jobs that go outside proper-gendered roles, where the Aslan will refer to one socially by the gender of their job, as opposed to their biological sex.
 
We also have this for the Aslan perspective:
 
I think that a lot of the ambiguity or lack of detail regarding this subject matter is intentional, as to allow Referees and players the latitude to adapt it to their own tables. I believe a lot of the '''gaps''' in Charted Space lore are, in fact, precisely that; what exists is a scaffolding, with the walls and details left for us to fill out via the beautiful art of Interpolation™.

Agreed.

. . . from all I have read about the Third Imperium, I find it extremely hard to believe that there would not be inter-species relationships, even between members of humaniti and other species . . . . – attitudes regarding it very well could and I believe should be varied depending on world, region, polity and species involved.

This is very likely to be the case .

The Imperium itself might not give a hoot, but individual member worlds certainly might. In Regina a human and an Amindii building a life together might be seen as unorthodox but entirely fine, perhaps even admirable. In more backwater worlds though, this would likely be seen with repulsion, perhaps even disgust.

My general impression, though, would be that there would not be a great deal of cross-species "romantic" relationships, regardless of the perceived moral implications (or lack thereof), for a few simple reasons, namely that romantic relationships tend to develop based on :
  1. Physical attraction and/or pheromonal interaction of the individuals involved, which is biologically (and by extension, psychologically) based and driven, and
  2. A psychology that first of all is mutually comprehensible from an empathic standpoint, and also "meets" the involved individuals deep-seated desires, which are also biologically/psychologically based.
So in the case of humans, unless the Alien Sophont just happens to be extremely similar to Humaniti in many ways both physically and psychologically (I am not talking about Minor Human Races here, whether interfertile or not), there is no reason to suspect that someone would be physically attracted to what passes for an "opposite gender" (or any gender), nor that there would be a psychological compatibility at a deep level of understanding - they are aliens, evolved in an alien biome after all. There is no reason a Human would be attracted to a Llellewyloly, for example, either physically or in terms of an emotional/psychological connection. A friendship perhaps; a life-partner for which one sacrifices any future possibility of having a Human spouse, No. All one need do is ask oneself if they would be happy settling for such a permanent lifelong situation in place of a Human spouse.

Among actual nobility, unlike the common citizenry, it might even be more clearly frowned upon and disencouraged behind closed doors.


Archduke Bzzrk of Antares has a duty to his people to sire children to carry on his title and legacy. He has taken for his wife the hand of a lady from one of the few noble Vargr families, but their relationship is cold at best. They carry out their respective expected duties to one another, but that is the sole extent of their interactions.
Most of Bzzrk's time is spent instead with one of his aides, a human lady. Unlike with his nominal spouse, with her Bzzrk feels like he can truly share his thoughts, his interests, and most refleshingly of all, let down his guard and drop the mask required of the nobility and just be... himself.
He often thinks back to that evening in the gardens where they stopped 'neath a tree and sat, talking for hours, and how as the setting sun bathed the three peaks of Gaakish, he laid his head on her lap and, for the first time in who knows how long he told another living soul of the things that burdened him and weighed down his chest, and how she listened, her eyes unjudgemental, without requests or demands or expectations – just warmth and- and true caring.
And he wishes that he could spend his time with her, relive that moment every day. How would he like for them to grow old together... but he is bound by his duty to his people. He could never do something so selfish.
And so up the mask comes again, and on with his duties he goes.

In the Imperium there is a relationship known as an Affine relationship, that I believe is mentioned in Agent of the Imperium and also has an article on the TravellerWiki.
 
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So, I'm a huge RQ fan. In the newest edition, RuneQuest: Adventures in Glorantha, they have some truly magnificent art that deals with the gods and goddesses of the setting. And most of the goddesses are portrayed in a 'Bronze Age' manner... they are often nude and most are voluptuous. There is even one god often presented with an erect phallus. But in every single instance this is portrayed as religious iconography. The goddesses are sources of fertility and life and sex is presented in passing. There are even a couple of spells ['couple' as in two or three] that are directly related to eroticism but they concentrate on the spell's effect not the act itself.
"Sex is easy, marriage is hard. The Gods bless the oath-sworn bond" - from 'The Staves [stanzas] of the Storm Voice'

An example of the art I'm talking about below from 'Gods of Glorantha: the Earth Goddesses'
 

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Greg Stafford was into Shamanism (as well as game design), so who knows what unusual beliefs he may have had?!
"Sex is easy, marriage is hard. The Gods bless the oath-sworn bond" - from 'The Staves [stanzas] of the Storm Voice'
Isn't that partially why planets, stars and constellations get named after those gods or their conquests?
 
Greg Stafford was into Shamanism (as well as game design), so who knows what unusual beliefs he may have had?!

Isn't that partially why planets, stars and constellations get named after those gods or their conquests?
Most of that was Europe's fascination with Greek and Roman mythology. The whole 'Ancient Revival' thing that ran from 1600 to 1900
 
They are extremely sensitive and delicate; a kick to the groin can kill a Vargr instantly, if the kick is well-aimed enough to reach the unprotected
testes.


 
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