Iron Domokun said:Fed BCH: Bismarck class for the drone variant, New Jersey class for the one with six photons. Named for battleships.
Bismarck is the plasma variant; Kirov is the drone-heavy sub-class.
NCL: not sure, but most were named after revolutionary battles (e.g. Dien Bien Phu, various French Revolution battles, various American Revolution battles)
You're thinking of the Vincennes-class advanced technology cruiser (CX); the NCL is the Kearsarge-class.
If you like naming your ships, there is a looooooong list of ship names available for download. Entries there for just about every ship class of every Empire.
Well, not quite every ship, but close enough for now.
Oh, one thing about some of the Fed ship designs; the reason why the old CL and POL (police ship) look the way they do is because they each inherit a design template laid out by the old Terran navy.
The CLs, in some cases, were literally built in the days prior to the onset of tactical warp power (as were some of the Romulan Eagles); they were rugged and prevalent enough for Star Fleet to keep using them decades after the other "National Guard" fleets had been mothballed or scrapped.
The POL, on the outside, has the same hullform as the old Terran destroyer; in this case, the "modern" POL looks entirely differently on the inside, and is a "new" ship that happens to look exactly like the old Terran ship on the outside.
The NCL took a long time to get built, in part because the Federation Council preferred to spend less money (yes, they do use money in the SFU) on upgrading the older CLs than phasing them out in favour of a whole new class; the key aspect of its design was that it could be built in the same shipyards that were already capable of building DDs.
Plus, as the General War ate up many of the older CAs, a further advantage of the NCL was the ability to turn it into a New Heavy Cruiser, by attaching a larger secondary hull and a third warp engine. The NCA might not be as balanced or elegant a design as the CA, but it served Star Fleet well in the struggle against the Coalition.