msprange said:
3. Ah, this is already built into the rules. Firing fore or astern means you have fewer guns but the enemy has less chance to hit you. Firing broadside gives a better target for return fire, but you get to use all your guns in return.
I think the initial point has been missed. Firing fore or stern means that the enemy has a GREATER chance to hit you. Firing broadside gives a worse target for return fire.
Or another way to say it - if you are shooting at an enemy ship who is steaming straight for you or away from you then you have a greater chance to hit your target. The current rules has reversed this reality.
I know that is counter-intuative but there are many reasons for this reality.
Naval gunfire is pretty much all about judging the range to your target accurately. When ships miss each other they usually shoot too far or too short. Rarely do they shoot wide to the right or left of the target (and when they do miss wide it is relatively easy to correct the aim for this).
When you shoot at a ship that is facing you head on, you can be less accurate with the range (because the enemy ship is lengthways to you they present more of their surface area for you to hit).
When steaming alongside the enemy a captain can slightly adjust his course to alter the range causing the enemy to shoot short or long.
This is why you always hear in naval warfare things like "They have found our range" or "they have us ranged in". When a warship gets "straddled" (a slavo from an enemy ship lands on either side of the target) they are in serious trouble. It is a great visual cue to the enemy that they have found the perfect range to fire.
The only time a captain would point his ship right at the enemy would be to shorten the range between vessels rapidly (to get inside effective gun or torpedo range) or to reduce the chance of a torpedo spread hitting the ship.
Essentially, the target modifiers for shooting at a large silhouete should be eliminated and a "target has its bow or stern facing you" +1 to hit mod should be put in.