Yeah. It never says how thick the armor is, just how much total volume that it takes up. Also, doesn't Superdense require gravity manipulation or quantum-level manipulation to create something so dense that it doesn't exist naturally on normal planetary bodies?
@Geir has said that the TL-19 Fabricator can make superdense since it builds from the quantum-level. Before that though "traditional manufacturing methods" must be used.
Edit - So, if we used Mass, we'd have to redo armor.
One would assume total volume is not much more since we are talking layers of molecules. The thing about armor though is not really just the thickness, but how it's engineered. Even the thickest of armor will buckle without proper support structure to take away the energy (kinetic) from the impact and safely channel it away from the point of impact. We don't really do much armor engineering today, but for about half a century of so the metallurgy as well as the engineering behind the armor plating. And there are concepts such as all-or-nothing, armored citadel, etc, forms of armor (i.e. what parts get heavier armor than others - and starships would have to, potentially, make same choices as ship designers as to where they'd leave less protection in order to minimize mass).
Scanning the rules I see the bonded superdense (TL14) is half the weight of superdense, though the description of it's construction leads me to believe that the size is no different (or thickness I suppose). From CT Striker:
According to CT Striker, Armor Rating 40 = 33.6cm of hard steel.
Taking the above toughness factors into account, you get the following hull thicknesses:
TL=7-9 is Composite Laminates ... 33.6/2 = 16.8cm hull thickness.
TL=10-11 is Crystaliron ... 33.6/4 = 8.4cm hull thickness
TL=12-13 is Superdense ...33.6/7 = 4.8cm hull thickness
TL=14-15 is Bonded Superdense ... 33.6/14 = 2.4cm hull thickness
Personally I think that ships should have more structure requirements for armor - 1% of hull structure for each point of armor. And max armor factors based upon displacement to eliminate the silly idea that small craft can be armored the same level that capital ships can. Just my take on it though. Some people like the idea of that, but not me.