AnotherDilbert said:
Survivors of the Titanic - Passengers
61% - the percentage of First Class passengers who survived.
42% - the percentage of Standard Class passengers who survived.
24% - the percentage of Third Class passengers who survived.
http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-survivors.html
Safety for lower class passengers were not much of a consideration...
In poor countries people use overloaded, unsafe ferries that capsize all the time. The technology to make the ferries safe is easily available, but not affordable. Granted, that does not mean a 10% risk of death...
Sweden has something like 3.5 deaths in traffic accidents per billion vehicle km, less safety conscious countries like the US double that (~7), and Brazil perhaps 55 [
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_traffic-related_death_rate]. So for each km driven you run a 15 times higher risk of dying in Brazil than in Sweden, despite the same technology available.
It was the sinking of the Titanic that caused the next major shift in passenger safety regulations:
1) After the Titanic disaster, recommendations were made by both the British and American Boards of Inquiry stating, in part, that ships would carry enough lifeboats for those aboard, mandated lifeboat drills would be implemented, lifeboat inspections would be conducted, etc. Many of these recommendations were incorporated into the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea passed in 1914.
2) Following the inquiries, United States government passed the Radio Act of 1912. This Act, along with the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, stated that radio communications on passenger ships would be operated 24 hours along with a secondary power supply so as not to miss distress calls. Also, the Radio Act of 1912 required ships to maintain contact with vessels in their vicinity as well as coastal onshore radio stations.
3) The Titanic disaster led to the convening of the first International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) in London, on 12 November 1913. On 30 January 1914, a treaty was signed by the conference that resulted in the formation and international funding of the International Ice Patrol, an agency of the United States Coast Guard that to the present day monitors and reports on the location of North Atlantic Ocean icebergs that could pose a threat to transatlantic sea traffic.
4) Following the Titanic disaster, ships were refitted for increased safety. For example, the double bottoms of many existing ships, including the RMS Olympic, were extended up the sides of their hulls, their waterlines, to give them double hulls. Another refit that many ships underwent were changes to the height of the bulkheads. The bulkheads on Titanic extended 10 feet (3 m) above the water line. After the Titanic sank, the bulkheads on other ships were extended higher to make the compartments fully watertight.
Source - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changes_in_safety_practices_after_the_sinking_of_the_RMS_Titanic
The disaster caused a change in the laws and regulations that enhanced safety. Which is the point I've been making. All of this cost money - a LOT of money. And yes, even the poor people benefited!