captainjack23 said:
I'll politely suggest that you'll have to try a bit harder if you want to accuse people of plagarism, which is what "ripping off" means; to do so reasonably, facts help more than emotional responses, as does being right. And, while we all want to be pundits, one does have to do the reading, at the very least.
Wow, I don't think you could get any more patronising and condescending. And yet you're very vocal in criticising me for accusing people of plagiarism, but not Gypsycomet or alex_greene. I guess you still can't resist taking potshots at me, can you.
And actually I *am* Greek, and the only people I know in my very large, extended greek family with a name that even sounds like that are called - and call themselves - Kleo (short for Kleanthous). But I've never heard of a Cleon. Not to say that the historical one didn't exist or that people don't have that name, but it clearly ain't as common as you think.
But either way that's not even remotely relevant - I think it's a bit more than a coincidence that the Emperor in Foundation was called Cleon and the first Emperor of the 3I also happened to be called Cleon. Using that name on its own is one thing, but giving them the same social position, as leader of a huge interstellar empire? That's REALLY suspicious. Maybe he did it as a homage, but it was so blatant to me when I saw the name in Foundation that I was amazed he got away with it.
As for psychohistory - again, if Cleon was nicked from Foundation (as it clearly was), then so was psychohistory - hardly anyone had even
heard of psychohistory before Asimov came along. Not to mention the whole idea of big starfaring empires collapsing into long nights and recovering, which was also a key concept in Asimov's Foundation books (and oh look, there it is in the OTU as well).
Oh and real psychohistory is defined as follows on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychohistory :
Real Psychohistory said:
Psychohistory is the study of the psychological motivations of historical events. It combines the insights of psychotherapy with the research methodology of the social sciences to understand the emotional origin of the social and political behavior of groups and nations, past and present. Its subject matter is childhood and the family (especially child abuse), and psychological studies of anthropology and ethnology.
Psychohistory derives many of its insights from areas that are perceived to be ignored by conventional historians as shaping factors of human history, in particular, the effects of childbirth, parenting practice, and child abuse. The historical impact of incest, infanticide and child sacrifice are considered. Psychohistory holds that human societies can change between infanticidal and non-infanticidal practices and has coined the term "early infanticidal childrearing" to describe abuse and neglect observed by many anthropologists. Lloyd deMause, the pioneer of psychohistory, has described a system of psychogenic modes (see below) which describe the range of styles of parenting he has observed historically and across cultures.
Asimov's psychohistory is (from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychohistory_(fictional) ):
Asimov's Psychohistory said:
Psychohistory depends on the idea that, while one cannot foresee the actions of a particular individual, the laws of statistics as applied to large groups of people could predict the general flow of future events. Asimov used the analogy of a gas: an observer has great difficulty in predicting the motion of a single molecule in a gas, but can predict the mass action of the gas to a high level of accuracy.
You'll also note there's a quote from an interview with Asimov there that specifically asks him about where he got the idea from, and he doesn't mention anything about borrowing the idea from any realworld subject. He just figured that sooner or later someone would make a science out of predicting the rise and fall and stability of civilisations.
And then we have Traveller's psychohistory (from Supplement 11 Library data N-Z):
Traveller Psychohistory said:
The science of historical prediction and macro-social manipulation. The main thesis of psychohistory is that the actions of trillions of individuals take on a fluidity and predictability which can be compared to that of molecules in a gas. The very size of the population being dealt with factors out individual peculiarities, and allows the prediction of its behavior. With the ability to predict the reaction of a population to a particular stimulus comes the ability to manipulate that population, psychohistorians reason.
The Traveller one even mentions
the same gas analogy for crying out loud - so it's
very clearly a complete rip off of the Asimov concept and has absolutely nothing to do with the real subject (which is concerned more with how parents treat children and how children are treated in society).
So I've got the facts right there, and I'm right about them. Oh my, you do appear to have fallen rather heavily off that very tall horse you were riding in on... perhaps you should actually take more than a few seconds to just find a few links and actually do some deeper research into them before you start inflating your head again. I mean, jeebus, even a cursory glance at the page you linked to shows that it very clearly is not even slightly related to Asimov's psychohistory.
If you don't think Marc ripped off a lot of ideas from Foundation, then you either haven't read it, or you are phenomenally clueless, or you're just plain in denial. It was clearly a very big influence on the OTU, and Marc clearly "borrowed" a few concepts from it, some more blatantly than others. But I don't think even he would deny that.